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Los Angeles, California, United States
The blog 'Breaking Bread' is for a civil general discussion, like you might have at the dinner table with guests. The posts 'Economics Without the B.S.' are intended for a general audience that wouldn't have to know the difference between a Phillips Curve, a Laffer Curve, or a Cole Hamels Curve. Vic Volpe was formally educated at Penn State and the University of Scranton, with major studies in History, Economics and Finance, and Business; and, is self-educated since by way of books and on-line university courses. His practical education came from sixty years of work experience in the blue-collar trades as well as a white-collar professional career -- a white-collar professional career in production and R&D. In his professional career and as a long-haul trucker, he has traveled throughout the lower forty-eight. From his professional career alone he has visited many manufacturing plants in the United States, Europe and China. He has lived in major metropolitan areas and very small towns in various parts of the United States. He served three years with the U.S. Army as an enlisted man, much of that time in Germany.

Sunday, May 31, 2020

May 30th 2020, Revenge of the Digital Luddites

May 30th 2020, Revenge of the Digital Luddites


Economics Without The B.S.**: 

[**  Double entendre intended.]


Last night while watching the rioting – not to be confused with the peaceful protests earlier in the day about the police abuse of minorities in the George Floyd murder case – I was awakened to one of the street interviews by a reporter from my local area of Los Angeles.  Earlier in the evening reporters had interviewed some of the protestors, not rioters, one a young college educated minority who talked about the inequities of social and racial justice in our society, trying to explain why this rioting, and the looting and destruction of stores was happening.  In another separate interview the reporter had a husband-wife business owner team on mike asking if their business was destroyed as the reporter pointed out the destroyed looted buildings in the neighborhood.  “No” they said, “We are a service company.  We do not sell merchandise, so there is nothing to steal or anything that they [the looters] would want, they skipped us.”  I had to think about that; it struck me.

I am well into being a septuagenarian now, so I am well aware of riots from previous decades where the issues were similar to today; and, being a history major, some that preceded my existence.  The last major riot we had in Los Angeles was in 1992 related to the verdict acquitting police officers in the beating of Rodney King for a high-speed chase;  and that involved the breaking of windows, looting stores, and setting fires.  Breaking windows, interesting analogy?


Breaking Windows in Los Angeles – 2020?


1992?, that was right when Windows 3.1 came out, the first really popular version of a multimedia, graphical user interface program that replaced DOS-based software, and made navigating around the early Internet (prior to web-based search engines) much easier with a browser that could easily take you to a specific web site or bulletin board – this is all prior to Google and the World Wide Web.  1992?, that was right after the collapse of communism in Eastern Europe.  1992?, that was right before globalization would get an impetus from the collapse of communism and really start to take off for linking the world in an economic system that would spread resources more efficiently and productively for the benefit of humankind.  Right???

Well it was during that riot in 1992 where stores were looted and burned.  This time what I noticed was the looting in particular, and the setting fire to, seemed to be more organized on the part of the rioters –   several vehicles would drive up a boulevard in a shopping district, several people would get out dressed in dark clothes and with hoods and masks, go about breaking windows and doors to gain entry, and loot the place and come out with merchandise that was loaded in the vehicles and drive away, and eventually wind up in another shopping district to repeat the scene all over again.  But I wondered, what were they gaining of value to lash out at society this time?  Merchandise/goods?  We’re in a digital economy today.  A service economy today.  An information economy where knowledge-based work is performed and the people who do that work today are by and large handsomely rewarded.  What damage is being done to this society today with this riotous behavior, a society that is still mired in inequities and social and racial injustice?  Is this just a modern day version of the rage and anger of Luddites striking out futilely against inevitable societal changes that perpetuate past grievances and wrongs?


Luddites in England during the industrialization of early 19th Century


The rioters, and the protestors that defend this defiance, striking out against the material possessions of a modernizing wealthy society are misdirected, because in the intervening time since the Rodney King Riots and 1992, the wealth of a modern society has transmuted into an information age and knowledge-based society where value manifests itself less visibly.  The threat to a democratic society is not in the maldistribution of material possessions but in the inequality of opportunity when a knowledge-based society serves the interests of an oligarchic, aristocratic meritocracy.  These modern day Luddites are digitally duped, deceived, and lost their focus on a remedy, which needs redirection toward participation in our democratic process as well as its institutions, and not breaking windows to get in.

There were two videos last week that highlighted the inequality and social-racial injustice in our society.  What happened to George Floyd at the hands (knee) of the police was just one example.  The other was just as telling although less horrific; bird watcher Christian Cooper, a gentle man who politely asked a young lady walking her dog off leash to tether the dog as posted on signs in that area of Central Park reserved for birders, whereupon the women got on her phone and called police to say she was in danger, and not stopping there but to add that she was being threatened by an African-American.  If there is a problem of White Supremacy in this country, it sure played out more subtly with this example, which is more than just an illustration of class entitlement or poor momentary judgment.

In addition to our digital divide in this country, we also have a political divide.  And that political divide is stoked by a president who uses derision as a strategic weapon to divide and conquer in a nation where all other presidents prior to him used their abilities to broaden their political coalition.  President Trump has used rhetoric, and described situations like the protests in Charlottesville, Virginia, and a literal descent from the escalator ride in Trump Tower to a figurative descent into nativism and White Supremacy when he announced his run for the presidency that day; this to govern a country which is becoming a majority-minority nation.



How did such a person get to be the leader of the Free World I will leave to others to analyze.  His inadequacies as a national leader are very apparent, especially as we deal with an international pandemic with  national proportions which strikes at people of color members of our nation disproportionately to their representation.  He is unable to provide leadership to a great nation because of a strategy that only appeals to half of the nation; so that when an issue like the pandemic requires a unified response, he has neutered himself in trying to rally all the troops. 

President Trump has proven inept at managing our vast bureaucracy; but, he has managed to overcome this by being legitimized by a Right Wing faction out to serve their own political agenda by working with and enabling this person with so many leadership deficiencies while undermining our professional civil service and the one and only institutional business mentioned in the Constitution to protect our liberties, the media, which he has repeatedly called “the enemy” and the Right Wing faction has embraced the criticism with references to the “Deep State”, previously  known as our democratic institutions.

I do not know what President Trump’s personal motivation was for seeking the presidency, a role of leadership for the Free World that has been used to advance democratic values.  No society is perfect, but the one example that the American system of democracy has over others, is that we have been malleable to change, right from our founding, so that whatever the issues are that plague our society, like racism, can be institutionally addressed and self-corrected.  However, only so much can be done with the passing of laws; to change what is in the hearts and minds of people will require something not found in any historical document or proclamation or utterance from any official. 
If America is to advance the cause of liberty and democracy to itself as well as other nations and fulfill the quest of the founding fathers as symbolically represented by Lady Liberty in the New York harbor, given to us by the French as a beacon for others, that used to greet newly arriving immigrants and still manages to be an inspiration for visitors as well as foreigners in their own land, it must find a way to be inclusive in its social fabric.



Tiananmen Square Protests in China – 1989

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